Dental Extractions

A tooth extraction involves the removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone. The procedure typically begins with local anesthesia to numb the area, followed by the dentist using specialized tools to loosen and remove the tooth. In some cases, the tooth may need to be broken into smaller pieces for easier removal.

After a dental extraction, a blood clot forms in the socket to protect the bone and nerve endings. The dentist may place gauze over the area to help stop the bleeding and promote clotting. Over the next few days, the extraction site will begin to heal, and any swelling or discomfort should gradually subside. A bone graft may be considered to preserve the ridge site for a future implant, bridge, or denture.

Healing after a dental extraction typically takes about one to two weeks. The initial healing involves the formation of a blood clot, followed by the growth of new tissue to fill the socket. Complete healing of the bone can take a few months. If a bone graft is placed during the extraction, it may take a few weeks to fully heal.

During recovery, it’s important to avoid activities that might dislodge the blood clot, such as smoking, drinking through a straw, or vigorous rinsing. Eating soft foods and keeping the extraction site clean with gentle rinsing can help prevent infection. Over-the-counter pain medication can be used to manage discomfort.

Most people can return to work the day after a dental extraction, especially if it was a simple procedure. However, if you had multiple teeth removed or experienced complications, you might need an extra day or two to recover fully. Its advisable to avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for at least 24 hours.

Its generally recommended to avoid hot beverages like coffee for at least 24 to 48 hours after a dental extraction. Hot liquids can dissolve the blood clot in the socket, leading to a painful condition known as dry socket. If you must drink coffee, ensure it is lukewarm to avoid complications.

You can brush your teeth after a dental extraction, but be careful around the extraction site. Its best to avoid direct brushing on the extraction area for the first 24-48 hours. After that, you can gently clean the area with a soft-bristled toothbrush, being mindful not to disturb the blood clot.

The actual dental extraction should not be painful, as the area will be numbed with local anesthesia. You may feel pressure during the procedure, but pain is typically minimal. Post-extraction discomfort is common, but it can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and usually subsides within a few days.

You can generally stop worrying about a dry socket about 3 to 5 days after the extraction. By this time, the blood clot should be securely in place, and the risk of dislodging it decreases. Following your dentist’s aftercare instructions can help prevent this painful condition.

After tooth extraction, it is recommended that patients stick to soft, easy-to-eat foods that don’t require much chewing and won’t irritate the extraction site. Examples include:
• Mashed potatoes
• Applesauce
• Yogurt
• Pudding
• Broth-based soups
• Scrambled eggs
• Smoothies (avoid using a straw). Patients should also avoid hard, crunchy, spicy, or hot foods, which may disturb the healing process.

Yes, swelling is a normal part of the healing process after a tooth extraction. It typically peaks within 24–48 hours and gradually subsides over the next few days. Applying an ice pack to the outside of your cheek for 15–20 minutes at a time during the first 24 hours can help reduce swelling.

Generally, patients should use gauze for the first few hours after the extraction to help control bleeding. You can bite down firmly on the gauze, changing it every 30–45 minutes as needed. Once the bleeding has stopped, typically after 2–3 hours, you can stop using the gauze. If you have questions regarding bleeding or gauze use, please do not hesitate to reach out to us.

Signs of infection following tooth extraction may include:
• Persistent pain or worsening pain after 2–3 days
• Swelling that doesn’t decrease or gets worse
• Pus or discharge at the extraction site
• Fever or chills
• A foul taste or odor in your mouth. If you notice these symptoms, contact our office immediately.

No, patients should avoid using a straw for at least 7–10 days after a tooth extraction. This is because the suction created by using a straw can dislodge the blood clot at the extraction site, leading to a painful condition called dry socket. Drink liquids directly from a cup or glass instead.